Description
OxyNorm 20mg
OxyNorm 20mg is a formulations with quick release of oxycodone hydrochloride, a strong opioid analgesic used to treat severe pain. It is commonly used for acute pain (e.g., post-surgical) or breakthrough pain in cancer patients who are already on opioid therapy. Unlike OxyContin, OxyNorm gives immediate pain relief, within 15-30 minutes, with effects lasting 4-6 hours.
Key Features:
Active Ingredient: Oxycodone HCl (20mg per capsule or tablet).
Mechanism: Binds to mu-opioid receptors in the central nervous system, causing changes in pain perception.
Formulations: Capsules, liquid, or tablets for rapid absorption.
Indications:
Short-term pain alleviation (e.g., after surgery).
Breakthrough cancer pain treatment.
Severe persistent pain.
Dosage and Administration:
Taken orally every 4-6 hours, as required.
Individualized treatment is required, with lower doses for opioid-naive patients.
To reduce the risk of fast release and overdose, avoid crushing
Common side effects are:
Nausea, constipation, sleepiness.
Dry mouth, perspiration, and headache.
Serious side effects are (get medical help):
Respiratory depression (slow, shallow breathing).
Hypotension, disorientation.
Allergic responses (rash and edema).
Precautions:
Addiction Risk: High risk of misuse; use exactly as directed.
Contraindications include severe asthma, and use with alcohol or other CNS depressants.
Withdrawal: Reduce gradually to avoid symptoms .
Drug interactions:
CNS depressants (alcohol) increase respiratory danger.
MAOIs and SSRIs
Anticholinergics
Regulatory Status: Schedule II controlled (U.S., Australia) with abuse potential.
OxyNorm 20mg is useful for acute pain, but you must use it carefully to avoid abuse. Patients should carefully follow medication directions and report any negative effects. Non-opioid alternatives should be considered for long-term pain management whenever possible.
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